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- package sprig
- import (
- "fmt"
- "math"
- "reflect"
- "sort"
- )
- // Reflection is used in these functions so that slices and arrays of strings,
- // ints, and other types not implementing []any can be worked with.
- // For example, this is useful if you need to work on the output of regexs.
- // list creates a new list (slice) containing the provided arguments.
- // It accepts any number of arguments of any type and returns them as a slice.
- func list(v ...any) []any {
- return v
- }
- // push appends an element to the end of a list (slice or array).
- // It takes a list and a value, and returns a new list with the value appended.
- // This function will panic if the first argument is not a slice or array.
- func push(list any, v any) []any {
- l, err := mustPush(list, v)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustPush is the implementation of push that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It converts the input list to a slice of any type, then appends the value.
- func mustPush(list any, v any) ([]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- nl := make([]any, l)
- for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
- nl[i] = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- }
- return append(nl, v), nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot push on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // prepend adds an element to the beginning of a list (slice or array).
- // It takes a list and a value, and returns a new list with the value at the start.
- // This function will panic if the first argument is not a slice or array.
- func prepend(list any, v any) []any {
- l, err := mustPrepend(list, v)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustPrepend is the implementation of prepend that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It converts the input list to a slice of any type, then prepends the value.
- func mustPrepend(list any, v any) ([]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- nl := make([]any, l)
- for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
- nl[i] = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- }
- return append([]any{v}, nl...), nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot prepend on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // chunk divides a list into sub-lists of the specified size.
- // It takes a size and a list, and returns a list of lists, each containing
- // up to 'size' elements from the original list.
- // This function will panic if the second argument is not a slice or array.
- func chunk(size int, list any) [][]any {
- l, err := mustChunk(size, list)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustChunk is the implementation of chunk that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It divides the input list into chunks of the specified size.
- func mustChunk(size int, list any) ([][]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- numChunks := int(math.Floor(float64(l-1)/float64(size)) + 1)
- if numChunks > sliceSizeLimit {
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("number of chunks %d exceeds maximum limit of %d", numChunks, sliceSizeLimit)
- }
- result := make([][]any, numChunks)
- for i := 0; i < numChunks; i++ {
- clen := size
- // Handle the last chunk which might be smaller
- if i == numChunks-1 {
- clen = int(math.Floor(math.Mod(float64(l), float64(size))))
- if clen == 0 {
- clen = size
- }
- }
- result[i] = make([]any, clen)
- for j := 0; j < clen; j++ {
- ix := i*size + j
- result[i][j] = l2.Index(ix).Interface()
- }
- }
- return result, nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot chunk type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // last returns the last element of a list (slice or array).
- // If the list is empty, it returns nil.
- // This function will panic if the argument is not a slice or array.
- func last(list any) any {
- l, err := mustLast(list)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustLast is the implementation of last that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It returns the last element of the list or nil if the list is empty.
- func mustLast(list any) (any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- if l == 0 {
- return nil, nil
- }
- return l2.Index(l - 1).Interface(), nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find last on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // first returns the first element of a list (slice or array).
- // If the list is empty, it returns nil.
- // This function will panic if the argument is not a slice or array.
- func first(list any) any {
- l, err := mustFirst(list)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustFirst is the implementation of first that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It returns the first element of the list or nil if the list is empty.
- func mustFirst(list any) (any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- if l == 0 {
- return nil, nil
- }
- return l2.Index(0).Interface(), nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find first on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // rest returns all elements of a list except the first one.
- // If the list is empty, it returns nil.
- // This function will panic if the argument is not a slice or array.
- func rest(list any) []any {
- l, err := mustRest(list)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustRest is the implementation of rest that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It returns all elements of the list except the first one, or nil if the list is empty.
- func mustRest(list any) ([]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- if l == 0 {
- return nil, nil
- }
- nl := make([]any, l-1)
- for i := 1; i < l; i++ {
- nl[i-1] = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- }
- return nl, nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find rest on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // initial returns all elements of a list except the last one.
- // If the list is empty, it returns nil.
- // This function will panic if the argument is not a slice or array.
- func initial(list any) []any {
- l, err := mustInitial(list)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustInitial is the implementation of initial that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It returns all elements of the list except the last one, or nil if the list is empty.
- func mustInitial(list any) ([]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- if l == 0 {
- return nil, nil
- }
- nl := make([]any, l-1)
- for i := 0; i < l-1; i++ {
- nl[i] = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- }
- return nl, nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find initial on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // sortAlpha sorts a list of strings alphabetically.
- // If the input is not a slice or array, it returns a single-element slice
- // containing the string representation of the input.
- func sortAlpha(list any) []string {
- k := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(list)).Kind()
- switch k {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- a := strslice(list)
- s := sort.StringSlice(a)
- s.Sort()
- return s
- }
- return []string{strval(list)}
- }
- // reverse returns a new list with the elements in reverse order.
- // This function will panic if the argument is not a slice or array.
- func reverse(v any) []any {
- l, err := mustReverse(v)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustReverse is the implementation of reverse that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It returns a new list with the elements in reverse order.
- func mustReverse(v any) ([]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(v).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(v)
- l := l2.Len()
- // We do not sort in place because the incoming array should not be altered.
- nl := make([]any, l)
- for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
- nl[l-i-1] = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- }
- return nl, nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find reverse on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // compact returns a new list with all "empty" elements removed.
- // An element is considered empty if it's nil, zero, an empty string, or an empty collection.
- // This function will panic if the argument is not a slice or array.
- func compact(list any) []any {
- l, err := mustCompact(list)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustCompact is the implementation of compact that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It returns a new list with all "empty" elements removed.
- func mustCompact(list any) ([]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- var nl []any
- var item any
- for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
- item = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- if !empty(item) {
- nl = append(nl, item)
- }
- }
- return nl, nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot compact on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // uniq returns a new list with duplicate elements removed.
- // The first occurrence of each element is kept.
- // This function will panic if the argument is not a slice or array.
- func uniq(list any) []any {
- l, err := mustUniq(list)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustUniq is the implementation of uniq that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It returns a new list with duplicate elements removed.
- func mustUniq(list any) ([]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- var dest []any
- var item any
- for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
- item = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- if !inList(dest, item) {
- dest = append(dest, item)
- }
- }
- return dest, nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find uniq on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // inList checks if a value is present in a list.
- // It uses deep equality comparison to check for matches.
- // Returns true if the value is found, false otherwise.
- func inList(haystack []any, needle any) bool {
- for _, h := range haystack {
- if reflect.DeepEqual(needle, h) {
- return true
- }
- }
- return false
- }
- // without returns a new list with all occurrences of the specified values removed.
- // This function will panic if the first argument is not a slice or array.
- func without(list any, omit ...any) []any {
- l, err := mustWithout(list, omit...)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustWithout is the implementation of without that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It returns a new list with all occurrences of the specified values removed.
- func mustWithout(list any, omit ...any) ([]any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- res := []any{}
- var item any
- for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
- item = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- if !inList(omit, item) {
- res = append(res, item)
- }
- }
- return res, nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find without on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // has checks if a value is present in a list.
- // Returns true if the value is found, false otherwise.
- // This function will panic if the second argument is not a slice or array.
- func has(needle any, haystack any) bool {
- l, err := mustHas(needle, haystack)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustHas is the implementation of has that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It checks if a value is present in a list.
- func mustHas(needle any, haystack any) (bool, error) {
- if haystack == nil {
- return false, nil
- }
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(haystack).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(haystack)
- var item any
- l := l2.Len()
- for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
- item = l2.Index(i).Interface()
- if reflect.DeepEqual(needle, item) {
- return true, nil
- }
- }
- return false, nil
- default:
- return false, fmt.Errorf("cannot find has on type %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // slice extracts a portion of a list based on the provided indices.
- // Usage examples:
- // $list := [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
- // slice $list -> list[0:5] = list[:]
- // slice $list 0 3 -> list[0:3] = list[:3]
- // slice $list 3 5 -> list[3:5]
- // slice $list 3 -> list[3:5] = list[3:]
- //
- // This function will panic if the first argument is not a slice or array.
- func slice(list any, indices ...any) any {
- l, err := mustSlice(list, indices...)
- if err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return l
- }
- // mustSlice is the implementation of slice that returns an error instead of panicking.
- // It extracts a portion of a list based on the provided indices.
- func mustSlice(list any, indices ...any) (any, error) {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- l := l2.Len()
- if l == 0 {
- return nil, nil
- }
- // Determine start and end indices
- var start, end int
- if len(indices) > 0 {
- start = toInt(indices[0])
- }
- if len(indices) < 2 {
- end = l
- } else {
- end = toInt(indices[1])
- }
- return l2.Slice(start, end).Interface(), nil
- default:
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("list should be type of slice or array but %s", tp)
- }
- }
- // concat combines multiple lists into a single list.
- // It takes any number of lists and returns a new list containing all elements.
- // This function will panic if any argument is not a slice or array.
- func concat(lists ...any) any {
- var res []any
- for _, list := range lists {
- tp := reflect.TypeOf(list).Kind()
- switch tp {
- case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
- l2 := reflect.ValueOf(list)
- for i := 0; i < l2.Len(); i++ {
- res = append(res, l2.Index(i).Interface())
- }
- default:
- panic(fmt.Sprintf("cannot concat type %s as list", tp))
- }
- }
- return res
- }
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