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@@ -946,7 +946,11 @@ _Supported on:_ :material-android: :material-firefox:
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You can **update, clear, or delete notifications** that have already been delivered. This is useful for scenarios
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You can **update, clear, or delete notifications** that have already been delivered. This is useful for scenarios
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like download progress updates, replacing outdated information, or dismissing notifications that are no longer relevant.
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like download progress updates, replacing outdated information, or dismissing notifications that are no longer relevant.
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-The key concept is the **sequence ID** (`sequence_id` or `sid`): notifications with the same sequence ID are treated as
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+The way this works is that when you publish a message with a specific **sequence ID**, clients that receive the
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+notification will treat it as part of a sequence. When a new message with the same sequence ID is published, clients
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+will update the existing notification instead of creating a new one. You can also
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+
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+The key concept is the **sequence ID**: notifications with the same sequence ID are treated as
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belonging to the same sequence, and clients will update/replace the notification accordingly.
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belonging to the same sequence, and clients will update/replace the notification accordingly.
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<div id="updating-notifications-screenshots" class="screenshots">
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<div id="updating-notifications-screenshots" class="screenshots">
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@@ -963,7 +967,87 @@ You can either:
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1. **Use the message ID**: First publish without a sequence ID, then use the returned message `id` as the sequence ID for updates
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1. **Use the message ID**: First publish without a sequence ID, then use the returned message `id` as the sequence ID for updates
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2. **Use a custom sequence ID**: Publish directly to `/<topic>/<sequence_id>` with your own identifier
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2. **Use a custom sequence ID**: Publish directly to `/<topic>/<sequence_id>` with your own identifier
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-Here's an example using a custom sequence ID to update a notification:
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+If you don't know the sequence ID ahead of time, you can publish a message first and then use the returned
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+message `id` to update it. The message ID of the first message will then serve as the sequence ID for subsequent updates:
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+
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+=== "Command line (curl)"
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+ ```bash
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+ # First, publish a message and capture the message ID
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+ curl -d "Downloading file..." ntfy.sh/mytopic
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+ # Returns: {"id":"xE73Iyuabi","time":1673542291,...}
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+
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+ # Then use the message ID to update it
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+ curl -d "Download complete!" ntfy.sh/mytopic/xE73Iyuabi
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+ ```
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+
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+=== "ntfy CLI"
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+ ```bash
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+ # First, publish a message and capture the message ID
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+ ntfy pub mytopic "Downloading file..."
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+ # Returns: {"id":"xE73Iyuabi","time":1673542291,...}
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+
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+ # Then use the message ID to update it
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+ ntfy pub --sequence-id=xE73Iyuabi mytopic "Download complete!"
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+ ```
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+
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+=== "JavaScript"
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+ ``` javascript
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+ // First, publish and get the message ID
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+ const response = await fetch('https://ntfy.sh/mytopic', {
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+ method: 'POST',
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+ body: 'Downloading file...'
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+ });
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+ const { id } = await response.json();
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+
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+ // Then use the message ID to update
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+ await fetch(`https://ntfy.sh/mytopic/${id}`, {
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+ method: 'POST',
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+ body: 'Download complete!'
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+ });
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+ ```
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+
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+=== "Go"
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+ ``` go
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+ // Publish and parse the response to get the message ID
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+ resp, _ := http.Post("https://ntfy.sh/mytopic", "text/plain",
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+ strings.NewReader("Downloading file..."))
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+ var msg struct { ID string `json:"id"` }
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+ json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&msg)
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+
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+ // Update using the message ID
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+ http.Post("https://ntfy.sh/mytopic/"+msg.ID, "text/plain",
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+ strings.NewReader("Download complete!"))
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+ ```
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+
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+=== "Python"
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+ ``` python
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+ import requests
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+
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+ # Publish and get the message ID
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+ response = requests.post("https://ntfy.sh/mytopic", data="Downloading file...")
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+ message_id = response.json()["id"]
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+
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+ # Update using the message ID
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+ requests.post(f"https://ntfy.sh/mytopic/{message_id}", data="Download complete!")
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+ ```
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+
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+=== "PHP"
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+ ``` php-inline
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+ // Publish and get the message ID
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+ $response = file_get_contents('https://ntfy.sh/mytopic', false, stream_context_create([
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+ 'http' => ['method' => 'POST', 'content' => 'Downloading file...']
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+ ]));
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+ $messageId = json_decode($response)->id;
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+
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+ // Update using the message ID
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+ file_get_contents("https://ntfy.sh/mytopic/$messageId", false, stream_context_create([
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+ 'http' => ['method' => 'POST', 'content' => 'Download complete!']
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+ ]));
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+ ```
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+
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+You can also use a custom sequence ID (e.g., a download ID, job ID, etc.) when publishing the first message. This is
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+less cumbersome, since you don't need to capture the message ID first. Just publish directly to
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+`/<topic>/<sequence_id>`:
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=== "Command line (curl)"
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=== "Command line (curl)"
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```bash
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```bash
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