/** * UglifyCSS * Port of YUI CSS Compressor to Vanilla JS * Author: Gildas Lormeau * MIT licenced */ /** * UglifyCSS * Port of YUI CSS Compressor to NodeJS * Author: Franck Marcia - https://github.com/fmarcia * MIT licenced */ /** * cssmin.js * Author: Stoyan Stefanov - http://phpied.com/ * This is a JavaScript port of the CSS minification tool * distributed with YUICompressor, itself a port * of the cssmin utility by Isaac Schlueter - http://foohack.com/ * Permission is hereby granted to use the JavaScript version under the same * conditions as the YUICompressor (original YUICompressor note below). */ /** * YUI Compressor * http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/compressor/ * Author: Julien Lecomte - http://www.julienlecomte.net/ * Copyright (c) 2011 Yahoo! Inc. All rights reserved. * The copyrights embodied in the content of this file are licensed * by Yahoo! Inc. under the BSD (revised) open source license. */ this.uglifycss = this.uglifycss || (() => { /** * @type {string} - placeholder prefix */ const ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ = "___PRESERVED_TOKEN_"; /** * @typedef {object} options - UglifyCSS options * @property {number} [maxLineLen=0] - Maximum line length of uglified CSS * @property {boolean} [expandVars=false] - Expand variables * @property {boolean} [uglyComments=false] - Removes newlines within preserved comments * @property {boolean} [cuteComments=false] - Preserves newlines within and around preserved comments * @property {boolean} [debug=false] - Prints full error stack on error * @property {string} [output=''] - Output file name */ /** * @type {options} - UglifyCSS options */ const defaultOptions = { maxLineLen: 0, expandVars: false, uglyComments: false, cuteComments: false, debug: false, output: "" }; /** * convertRelativeUrls converts relative urls and replaces them with tokens * before we start compressing. It must be called *after* extractDataUrls * * @param {string} css - CSS content * @param {options} options - UglifyCSS Options * @param {string[]} preservedTokens - Global array of tokens to preserve * * @return {string} Processed css */ function convertRelativeUrls(css, options, preservedTokens) { const pattern = /(url\s*\()\s*(["']?)/g; const maxIndex = css.length - 1; const sb = []; let appendIndex = 0, match; // Since we need to account for non-base64 data urls, we need to handle // ' and ) being part of the data string. Hence switching to indexOf, // to determine whether or not we have matching string terminators and // handling sb appends directly, instead of using matcher.append* methods. while ((match = pattern.exec(css)) !== null) { const startIndex = match.index + match[1].length; // 'url('.length() let terminator = match[2]; // ', " or empty (not quoted) if (terminator.length === 0) { terminator = ")"; } let foundTerminator = false, endIndex = pattern.lastIndex - 1; while (foundTerminator === false && endIndex + 1 <= maxIndex) { endIndex = css.indexOf(terminator, endIndex + 1); // endIndex == 0 doesn't really apply here if ((endIndex > 0) && (css.charAt(endIndex - 1) !== "\\")) { foundTerminator = true; if (")" != terminator) { endIndex = css.indexOf(")", endIndex); } } } // Enough searching, start moving stuff over to the buffer sb.push(css.substring(appendIndex, match.index)); if (foundTerminator) { let token = css.substring(startIndex, endIndex).replace(/(^\s*|\s*$)/g, ""); if (token.slice(0, 19) !== ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_) { if (terminator === "'" || terminator === "\"") { token = token.slice(1, -1); } else if (terminator === ")") { terminator = ""; } const url = terminator + token + terminator; preservedTokens.push(url); const preserver = "url(" + ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___)"; sb.push(preserver); } else { sb.push(`url(${token})`); } appendIndex = endIndex + 1; } else { // No end terminator found, re-add the whole match. Should we throw/warn here? sb.push(css.substring(match.index, pattern.lastIndex)); appendIndex = pattern.lastIndex; } } sb.push(css.substring(appendIndex)); return sb.join(""); } /** * extractDataUrls replaces all data urls with tokens before we start * compressing, to avoid performance issues running some of the subsequent * regexes against large strings chunks. * * @param {string} css - CSS content * @param {string[]} preservedTokens - Global array of tokens to preserve * * @return {string} Processed CSS */ function extractDataUrls(css, preservedTokens) { // Leave data urls alone to increase parse performance. const pattern = /url\(\s*(["']?)data:/g; const maxIndex = css.length - 1; const sb = []; let appendIndex = 0, match; // Since we need to account for non-base64 data urls, we need to handle // ' and ) being part of the data string. Hence switching to indexOf, // to determine whether or not we have matching string terminators and // handling sb appends directly, instead of using matcher.append* methods. while ((match = pattern.exec(css)) !== null) { const startIndex = match.index + 4; // 'url('.length() let terminator = match[1]; // ', " or empty (not quoted) if (terminator.length === 0) { terminator = ")"; } let foundTerminator = false, endIndex = pattern.lastIndex - 1; while (foundTerminator === false && endIndex + 1 <= maxIndex) { endIndex = css.indexOf(terminator, endIndex + 1); // endIndex == 0 doesn't really apply here if ((endIndex > 0) && (css.charAt(endIndex - 1) !== "\\")) { foundTerminator = true; if (")" != terminator) { endIndex = css.indexOf(")", endIndex); } } } // Enough searching, start moving stuff over to the buffer sb.push(css.substring(appendIndex, match.index)); if (foundTerminator) { let token = css.substring(startIndex, endIndex); const parts = token.split(","); if (parts.length > 1 && parts[0].slice(-7) == ";base64") { token = token.replace(/\s+/g, ""); } else { token = token.replace(/\n/g, " "); token = token.replace(/\s+/g, " "); token = token.replace(/(^\s+|\s+$)/g, ""); } preservedTokens.push(token); const preserver = "url(" + ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___)"; sb.push(preserver); appendIndex = endIndex + 1; } else { // No end terminator found, re-add the whole match. Should we throw/warn here? sb.push(css.substring(match.index, pattern.lastIndex)); appendIndex = pattern.lastIndex; } } sb.push(css.substring(appendIndex)); return sb.join(""); } /** * compressHexColors compresses hex color values of the form #AABBCC to #ABC. * * DOES NOT compress CSS ID selectors which match the above pattern (which would * break things), like #AddressForm { ... } * * DOES NOT compress IE filters, which have hex color values (which would break * things), like chroma(color='#FFFFFF'); * * DOES NOT compress invalid hex values, like background-color: #aabbccdd * * @param {string} css - CSS content * * @return {string} Processed CSS */ function compressHexColors(css) { // Look for hex colors inside { ... } (to avoid IDs) and which don't have a =, or a " in front of them (to avoid filters) const pattern = /(=\s*?["']?)?#([0-9a-f])([0-9a-f])([0-9a-f])([0-9a-f])([0-9a-f])([0-9a-f])(\}|[^0-9a-f{][^{]*?\})/gi; const sb = []; let index = 0, match; while ((match = pattern.exec(css)) !== null) { sb.push(css.substring(index, match.index)); const isFilter = match[1]; if (isFilter) { // Restore, maintain case, otherwise filter will break sb.push(match[1] + "#" + (match[2] + match[3] + match[4] + match[5] + match[6] + match[7])); } else { if (match[2].toLowerCase() == match[3].toLowerCase() && match[4].toLowerCase() == match[5].toLowerCase() && match[6].toLowerCase() == match[7].toLowerCase()) { // Compress. sb.push("#" + (match[3] + match[5] + match[7]).toLowerCase()); } else { // Non compressible color, restore but lower case. sb.push("#" + (match[2] + match[3] + match[4] + match[5] + match[6] + match[7]).toLowerCase()); } } index = pattern.lastIndex = pattern.lastIndex - match[8].length; } sb.push(css.substring(index)); return sb.join(""); } /** keyframes preserves 0 followed by unit in keyframes steps * * @param {string} content - CSS content * @param {string[]} preservedTokens - Global array of tokens to preserve * * @return {string} Processed CSS */ function keyframes(content, preservedTokens) { const pattern = /@[a-z0-9-_]*keyframes\s+[a-z0-9-_]+\s*{/gi; let index = 0, buffer; const preserve = (part, i) => { part = part.replace(/(^\s|\s$)/g, ""); if (part.charAt(0) === "0") { preservedTokens.push(part); buffer[i] = ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___"; } }; while (true) { // eslint-disable-line no-constant-condition let level = 0; buffer = ""; let startIndex = content.slice(index).search(pattern); if (startIndex < 0) { break; } index += startIndex; startIndex = index; const len = content.length; const buffers = []; for (; index < len; ++index) { const ch = content.charAt(index); if (ch === "{") { if (level === 0) { buffers.push(buffer.replace(/(^\s|\s$)/g, "")); } else if (level === 1) { buffer = buffer.split(","); buffer.forEach(preserve); buffers.push(buffer.join(",").replace(/(^\s|\s$)/g, "")); } buffer = ""; level += 1; } else if (ch === "}") { if (level === 2) { buffers.push("{" + buffer.replace(/(^\s|\s$)/g, "") + "}"); buffer = ""; } else if (level === 1) { content = content.slice(0, startIndex) + buffers.shift() + "{" + buffers.join("") + content.slice(index); break; } level -= 1; } if (level < 0) { break; } else if (ch !== "{" && ch !== "}") { buffer += ch; } } } return content; } /** * collectComments collects all comment blocks and return new content with comment placeholders * * @param {string} content - CSS content * @param {string[]} comments - Global array of extracted comments * * @return {string} Processed CSS */ function collectComments(content, comments) { const table = []; let from = 0, end; while (true) { // eslint-disable-line no-constant-condition const start = content.indexOf("/*", from); if (start > -1) { end = content.indexOf("*/", start + 2); if (end > -1) { comments.push(content.slice(start + 2, end)); table.push(content.slice(from, start)); table.push("/*___PRESERVE_CANDIDATE_COMMENT_" + (comments.length - 1) + "___*/"); from = end + 2; } else { // unterminated comment end = -2; break; } } else { break; } } table.push(content.slice(end + 2)); return table.join(""); } /** * processString uglifies a CSS string * * @param {string} content - CSS string * @param {options} options - UglifyCSS options * * @return {string} Uglified result */ function processString(content = "", options = defaultOptions) { const comments = []; const preservedTokens = []; let pattern; content = extractDataUrls(content, preservedTokens); content = convertRelativeUrls(content, options, preservedTokens); content = collectComments(content, comments); // preserve strings so their content doesn't get accidentally minified pattern = /("([^\\"]|\\.|\\)*")|('([^\\']|\\.|\\)*')/g; content = content.replace(pattern, token => { const quote = token.substring(0, 1); token = token.slice(1, -1); // maybe the string contains a comment-like substring or more? put'em back then if (token.indexOf("___PRESERVE_CANDIDATE_COMMENT_") >= 0) { for (let i = 0, len = comments.length; i < len; i += 1) { token = token.replace("___PRESERVE_CANDIDATE_COMMENT_" + i + "___", comments[i]); } } // minify alpha opacity in filter strings token = token.replace(/progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha\(Opacity=/gi, "alpha(opacity="); preservedTokens.push(token); return quote + ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___" + quote; }); // strings are safe, now wrestle the comments for (let i = 0, len = comments.length; i < len; i += 1) { const token = comments[i]; const placeholder = "___PRESERVE_CANDIDATE_COMMENT_" + i + "___"; // ! in the first position of the comment means preserve // so push to the preserved tokens keeping the ! if (token.charAt(0) === "!") { if (options.cuteComments) { preservedTokens.push(token.substring(1).replace(/\r\n/g, "\n")); } else if (options.uglyComments) { preservedTokens.push(token.substring(1).replace(/[\r\n]/g, "")); } else { preservedTokens.push(token); } content = content.replace(placeholder, ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___"); continue; } // \ in the last position looks like hack for Mac/IE5 // shorten that to /*\*/ and the next one to /**/ if (token.charAt(token.length - 1) === "\\") { preservedTokens.push("\\"); content = content.replace(placeholder, ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___"); i = i + 1; // attn: advancing the loop preservedTokens.push(""); content = content.replace( "___PRESERVE_CANDIDATE_COMMENT_" + i + "___", ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___" ); continue; } // keep empty comments after child selectors (IE7 hack) // e.g. html >/**/ body if (token.length === 0) { const startIndex = content.indexOf(placeholder); if (startIndex > 2) { if (content.charAt(startIndex - 3) === ">") { preservedTokens.push(""); content = content.replace(placeholder, ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___"); } } } // in all other cases kill the comment content = content.replace(`/*${placeholder}*/`, ""); } // parse simple @variables blocks and remove them if (options.expandVars) { const vars = {}; pattern = /@variables\s*\{\s*([^}]+)\s*\}/g; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1) => { pattern = /\s*([a-z0-9-]+)\s*:\s*([^;}]+)\s*/gi; f1.replace(pattern, (_, f1, f2) => { if (f1 && f2) { vars[f1] = f2; } return ""; }); return ""; }); // replace var(x) with the value of x pattern = /var\s*\(\s*([^)]+)\s*\)/g; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1) => { return vars[f1] || "none"; }); } // normalize all whitespace strings to single spaces. Easier to work with that way. content = content.replace(/\s+/g, " "); // preserve formulas in calc() before removing spaces pattern = /calc\(([^;}]*)\)/g; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1) => { preservedTokens.push( "calc(" + f1.replace(/(^\s*|\s*$)/g, "") .replace(/\( /g, "(") .replace(/ \)/g, ")") + ")" ); return ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___"; }); // preserve matrix pattern = /\s*filter:\s*progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix\(([^)]+)\);/g; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1) => { preservedTokens.push(f1); return "filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(" + ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___);"; }); // remove the spaces before the things that should not have spaces before them. // but, be careful not to turn 'p :link {...}' into 'p:link{...}' // swap out any pseudo-class colons with the token, and then swap back. pattern = /(^|\})(([^{:])+:)+([^{]*{)/g; content = content.replace(pattern, token => token.replace(/:/g, "___PSEUDOCLASSCOLON___")); // remove spaces before the things that should not have spaces before them. content = content.replace(/\s+([!{};:>+()\],])/g, "$1"); // restore spaces for !important content = content.replace(/!important/g, " !important"); // bring back the colon content = content.replace(/___PSEUDOCLASSCOLON___/g, ":"); // preserve 0 followed by a time unit for properties using time units pattern = /\s*(animation|animation-delay|animation-duration|transition|transition-delay|transition-duration):\s*([^;}]+)/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1, f2) => { f2 = f2.replace(/(^|\D)0?\.?0(m?s)/gi, (_, g1, g2) => { preservedTokens.push("0" + g2); return g1 + ___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___"; }); return f1 + ":" + f2; }); // preserve unit for flex-basis within flex and flex-basis (ie10 bug) pattern = /\s*(flex|flex-basis):\s*([^;}]+)/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1, f2) => { let f2b = f2.split(/\s+/); preservedTokens.push(f2b.pop()); f2b.push(___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___"); f2b = f2b.join(" "); return `${f1}:${f2b}`; }); // preserve 0% in hsl and hsla color definitions content = content.replace(/(hsla?)\(([^)]+)\)/g, (_, f1, f2) => { const f0 = []; f2.split(",").forEach(part => { part = part.replace(/(^\s+|\s+$)/g, ""); if (part === "0%") { preservedTokens.push("0%"); f0.push(___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + (preservedTokens.length - 1) + "___"); } else { f0.push(part); } }); return f1 + "(" + f0.join(",") + ")"; }); // preserve 0 followed by unit in keyframes steps (WIP) content = keyframes(content, preservedTokens); // retain space for special IE6 cases content = content.replace(/:first-(line|letter)(\{|,)/gi, (_, f1, f2) => ":first-" + f1.toLowerCase() + " " + f2); // newlines before and after the end of a preserved comment if (options.cuteComments) { content = content.replace(/\s*\/\*/g, "___PRESERVED_NEWLINE___/*"); content = content.replace(/\*\/\s*/g, "*/___PRESERVED_NEWLINE___"); // no space after the end of a preserved comment } else { content = content.replace(/\*\/\s*/g, "*/"); } // If there are multiple @charset directives, push them to the top of the file. pattern = /^(.*)(@charset)( "[^"]*";)/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1, f2, f3) => f2.toLowerCase() + f3 + f1); // When all @charset are at the top, remove the second and after (as they are completely ignored). pattern = /^((\s*)(@charset)( [^;]+;\s*))+/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, __, f2, f3, f4) => f2 + f3.toLowerCase() + f4); // lowercase some popular @directives (@charset is done right above) pattern = /@(font-face|import|(?:-(?:atsc|khtml|moz|ms|o|wap|webkit)-)?keyframe|media|page|namespace)/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1) => "@" + f1.toLowerCase()); // lowercase some more common pseudo-elements pattern = /:(active|after|before|checked|disabled|empty|enabled|first-(?:child|of-type)|focus|hover|last-(?:child|of-type)|link|only-(?:child|of-type)|root|:selection|target|visited)/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1) => ":" + f1.toLowerCase()); // if there is a @charset, then only allow one, and push to the top of the file. content = content.replace(/^(.*)(@charset "[^"]*";)/g, "$2$1"); content = content.replace(/^(\s*@charset [^;]+;\s*)+/g, "$1"); // lowercase some more common functions pattern = /:(lang|not|nth-child|nth-last-child|nth-last-of-type|nth-of-type|(?:-(?:atsc|khtml|moz|ms|o|wap|webkit)-)?any)\(/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1) => ":" + f1.toLowerCase() + "("); // lower case some common function that can be values // NOTE: rgb() isn't useful as we replace with #hex later, as well as and() is already done for us right after this pattern = /([:,( ]\s*)(attr|color-stop|from|rgba|to|url|(?:-(?:atsc|khtml|moz|ms|o|wap|webkit)-)?(?:calc|max|min|(?:repeating-)?(?:linear|radial)-gradient)|-webkit-gradient)/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1, f2) => f1 + f2.toLowerCase()); // put the space back in some cases, to support stuff like // @media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0){ content = content.replace(/\band\(/gi, "and ("); content = content.replace(/([^:])not\(/gi, "$1not ("); // remove the spaces after the things that should not have spaces after them. content = content.replace(/([!{}:;>+([,])\s+/g, "$1"); // remove unnecessary semicolons content = content.replace(/;+\}/g, "}"); // replace 0(px,em,%) with 0. content = content.replace(/(^|[^.0-9\\])(?:0?\.)?0(?:ex|ch|r?em|vw|vh|vmin|vmax|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|deg|g?rad|turn|m?s|k?Hz|dpi|dpcm|dppx|%)(?![a-z0-9])/gi, "$10"); // Replace x.0(px,em,%) with x(px,em,%). content = content.replace(/([0-9])\.0(ex|ch|r?em|vw|vh|vmin|vmax|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|deg|g?rad|turn|m?s|k?Hz|dpi|dpcm|dppx|%| |;)/gi, "$1$2"); // replace 0 0 0 0; with 0. content = content.replace(/:0 0 0 0(;|\})/g, ":0$1"); content = content.replace(/:0 0 0(;|\})/g, ":0$1"); content = content.replace(/:0 0(;|\})/g, ":0$1"); // replace background-position:0; with background-position:0 0; // same for transform-origin and box-shadow pattern = /(background-position|transform-origin|webkit-transform-origin|moz-transform-origin|o-transform-origin|ms-transform-origin|box-shadow):0(;|\})/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1, f2) => f1.toLowerCase() + ":0 0" + f2); // replace 0.6 to .6, but only when preceded by : or a white-space content = content.replace(/(:|\s)0+\.(\d+)/g, "$1.$2"); // shorten colors from rgb(51,102,153) to #336699 // this makes it more likely that it'll get further compressed in the next step. pattern = /rgb\s*\(\s*([0-9,\s]+)\s*\)/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1) => { let rgbcolors = f1.split(","), hexcolor = "#"; for (let i = 0; i < rgbcolors.length; i += 1) { let val = parseInt(rgbcolors[i], 10); if (val < 16) { hexcolor += "0"; } if (val > 255) { val = 255; } hexcolor += val.toString(16); } return hexcolor; }); // Shorten colors from #AABBCC to #ABC. content = compressHexColors(content); // Replace #f00 -> red content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#f00)(;|})/g, "$1red$3"); // Replace other short color keywords content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#000080)(;|})/g, "$1navy$3"); content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#808080)(;|})/g, "$1gray$3"); content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#808000)(;|})/g, "$1olive$3"); content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#800080)(;|})/g, "$1purple$3"); content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#c0c0c0)(;|})/g, "$1silver$3"); content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#008080)(;|})/g, "$1teal$3"); content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#ffa500)(;|})/g, "$1orange$3"); content = content.replace(/(:|\s)(#800000)(;|})/g, "$1maroon$3"); // border: none -> border:0 pattern = /(border|border-top|border-right|border-bottom|border-left|outline|background):none(;|\})/gi; content = content.replace(pattern, (_, f1, f2) => f1.toLowerCase() + ":0" + f2); // shorter opacity IE filter content = content.replace(/progid:DXImageTransform\.Microsoft\.Alpha\(Opacity=/gi, "alpha(opacity="); // Find a fraction that is used for Opera's -o-device-pixel-ratio query // Add token to add the '\' back in later content = content.replace(/\(([-A-Za-z]+):([0-9]+)\/([0-9]+)\)/g, "($1:$2___QUERY_FRACTION___$3)"); // remove empty rules. content = content.replace(/[^};{/]+\{\}/g, ""); // Add '\' back to fix Opera -o-device-pixel-ratio query content = content.replace(/___QUERY_FRACTION___/g, "/"); // some source control tools don't like it when files containing lines longer // than, say 8000 characters, are checked in. The linebreak option is used in // that case to split long lines after a specific column. if (options.maxLineLen > 0) { const lines = []; let line = []; for (let i = 0, len = content.length; i < len; i += 1) { const ch = content.charAt(i); line.push(ch); if (ch === "}" && line.length > options.maxLineLen) { lines.push(line.join("")); line = []; } } if (line.length) { lines.push(line.join("")); } content = lines.join("\n"); } // replace multiple semi-colons in a row by a single one // see SF bug #1980989 content = content.replace(/;;+/g, ";"); // trim the final string (for any leading or trailing white spaces) content = content.replace(/(^\s*|\s*$)/g, ""); // restore preserved tokens for (let i = preservedTokens.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { content = content.replace(___PRESERVED_TOKEN_ + i + "___", preservedTokens[i], "g"); } // restore preserved newlines content = content.replace(/___PRESERVED_NEWLINE___/g, "\n"); // return return content; } return { defaultOptions, processString }; })();